DMOJ · sac22cc5jp4

Course Requirements

This C++ solution uses topological sorting for DMOJ sac22cc5jp4 Course Requirements. Read the reasoning, inspect the code, or try your own test case below.

sac22cc5jp4Graphs & treesTopological sortingC++33 lines
Solution062of 248
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Approach

Topological sorting

Course Requirements supplies each course's prerequisite list and asks for any valid ordering; the code outputs a topological order.

Graphs & trees

Problem and code

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Written by benbenyaojifen. Try the problem first, then compare your approach with the code.

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Implementation

course_requirements.cpp

C++

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    int main(){
        ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
        int n; cin >> n;
        vector<vector<int>> adj(n);
        vector<int> indegree(n);
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            int c; cin >> c;
            for(int j = 0; j < c; j++){
                int con; cin >> con;
                con--;
                indegree[i]++;
                adj[con].push_back(i);
            }
        }
        queue<int> q;
        vector<int> ans;
        for(int i = 0; i < indegree.size(); i++){
            if(indegree[i] == 0) q.push(i);
        } 
        while(!q.empty()){
            int cur = q.front(); q.pop();
            ans.push_back(cur);
            for(int nxt : adj[cur]){
                if(--indegree[nxt] == 0) q.push(nxt);
            }
        }
        for(int i = 0; i < ans.size(); i++){
            cout << ans[i] + 1 << " \n"[i == ans.size() - 1];
        }
        return 0;
    }
        

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