DMOJ · graph2p2

Directed Acyclic Graph

This C++ solution uses depth-first search for DMOJ graph2p2 Directed Acyclic Graph. Read the reasoning, inspect the code, or try your own test case below.

graph2p2Graphs & treesDepth-first searchC++38 lines
Solution075of 248
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Approach

Depth-first search

Directed Acyclic Graph supplies an adjacency matrix and asks for YES iff the directed graph is acyclic; the code performs DFS cycle detection.

Graphs & trees

Problem and code

Useful links.

Written by benbenyaojifen. Try the problem first, then compare your approach with the code.

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Implementation

directed_acylic_graph.cpp

C++

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
     
    using namespace std;
     
    bool dfs(int indx, vector<vector<int>> &adj, vector<bool> &vis, vector<bool> &rec){
        if(rec[indx]) return true;
        if(vis[indx]) return false;
        vis[indx] = true; rec[indx] = true;
        for(int x : adj[indx]){
           if(dfs(x, adj, vis, rec)) return true;
        }
        rec[indx] = false;
        return false;
    }
    int main(){
        ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
        cin.tie(0);
        int n;
        cin >> n;
        vector<vector<int>> adj(n);
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
                int x; cin >> x;
                if(x){
                    adj[i].push_back(j);
                }
            }
        }
        vector<bool> vis(n), rec(n);
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            if(!vis[i] && dfs(i, adj, vis, rec)){
                cout << "NO" << '\n';
                return 0;
            }
        }
        cout << "YES" << '\n';
        return 0;
    }
        

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